💰 The Short Answer: Yes, 5% Down Is Very Common
- 3%–5% down (conventional)
- 3.5% down (FHA)
- 0% down (VA or USDA, if eligible)
🏡 What a 5% Down Payment Looks Like
| $400,000 | $20,000 |
| $600,000 | $30,000 |
| $800,000 | $40,000 |
📊 Loan Options That Allow 5% Down (or Less)
1. Conventional Loans (3%–5% Down)
- Most common option for buyers with good credit
- Typically requires a credit score of 620+
- 5% down is very standard
2. FHA Loans (3.5% Down)
- Government-backed loan
- Easier qualification guidelines
- Requires mortgage insurance
- Popular for first-time buyers
3. VA Loans (0% Down)
- For eligible veterans and active-duty service members
- No down payment required
- No private mortgage insurance (PMI)
4. USDA Loans (0% Down)
- Available in certain rural and suburban areas
- Income limits apply
- Some areas near Charleston may qualify
5. Down Payment Assistance Programs
- Grants or forgivable loans
- 3%–4% assistance toward your purchase
⚠️ What Changes When You Put 5% Down?
5% down is doable, but comes with some trade-offs:
1. Mortgage Insurance (PMI)
- Adds to your monthly payment
- Protects the lender (not you)
- Can often be removed later on conventional loans
2. Higher Monthly Payment
3. Stronger Offers Matter
- Larger down payments
- Strong financing
- Clean terms
📍 What This Means in the Charleston Market
- FHA financing
- Conventional 3–5% down loans
- Assistance programs
✔ Working with a knowledgeable agent
✔ Structuring a strong, clean offer
✔ Understanding your monthly comfort level
🧠 When 5% Down Makes the Most Sense
- You prefer to keep cash for emergencies or renovations.
- You’re a first-time buyer entering the market.
- You’re relocating and want flexibility.
🏁 Final Takeaway
Many buyers use low-down-payment options like:
- 3%–5% conventional loans
- 3.5% FHA loans
- Down payment assistance programs